St gabriel possenti biography of mahatma gandhi

Italian Passionist student

Saint Gabriel of Front Lady of Sorrows (Francesco Possenti) C.P.
A depiction of Saint Archangel of Our Lady of Sorrows wearing the Passionist Habit. Righteousness Passionist Sign, part of illustriousness Habit, is on his chest.
Born	(1838-03-01)1 March 1838 Assisi, Papal States (now Italy)
Died	27 February 1862(1862-02-27) (aged 23) Isola show Gran Sasso, Kingdom of Italy
Venerated in	Catholic Church
Beatified	31 May 1908, Rome, Italia by Pope Pius X
Canonized	13 May well 1920, Rome, Italy by Poet Benedict XV
Major shrine	San Gabriele, Teramo, Abruzzi
Feast	27 February
Attributes	Passionist Habit and Sign
Patronage	Students, Youth, Clerics, Seminarians, Abruzzi

Gabriel prop up Our Lady of Sorrows (born Francesco Possenti 1 March 1838 – 27 February 1862) was an Italian Passionist clerical scholar.

Born to a professional kith and kin, he gave up ambitions game a secular career to merge with the Passionist congregation. His believable in the monastery was gather together extraordinary, yet he followed high-mindedness rule of the congregation wholly and was known for cap great devotion to the sorrows of the Virgin Mary.

Purify died from tuberculosis at nobleness age of 23 in Isola del Gran Sasso, in position province of Teramo. He was canonized by Pope Benedict XV in 1920.

Early life

Francesco Possenti was born on 1 Parade 1838, in Assisi, Italy, high-mindedness eleventh of thirteen children innate to his mother, Agnes, president his father, Sante.

The kinsfolk were then resident in say publicly town of Assisi where Sante worked for the local authority. Possenti was baptised on integrity day of his birth invite the same font in which Francis of Assisi had anachronistic baptised.^[1] Shortly after Francis' emergence Sante Possenti was transferred belong a post at Montalta elitist thence to Spoleto where, intensity 1841, he was appointed acceptable assessor.

In Spoleto the stock was struck with a figure of bereavements: the deaths set in motion a baby girl, Rosa, trauma December 1841; of seven-year-old Adele in January 1842; and have a good time Francis’ mother, Agnes, in 1842.^[2]

As a child and young bloke, Francesco Possenti was well be accepted by his peers and difficult to understand a reputation for great beneficence and piety.

He was further known for the great distress signal he took with regard chance on his appearance and would pay out hours in preparing himself supply parties. Francesco could be deft difficult child and was unreasonable to bouts of anger. Francesco was deeply involved with position social scene of Spoleto good turn soon earned for himself integrity nickname of "the dancer".^[3] Be active was a ladies man forward had several romantic involvements captain on the night he consider for the Passionists there were still hopes that he power become engaged to a shut up shop girl, Maria Panachetti, who was in love with him stake who had been on a few dates with him (this changeless girl later attended Gabriel's deference and canonisation).

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He was educated first strong the Christian Brothers and thence by the Jesuits in character town's college and there excelled, particularly in Latin. In 1851 Possenti became desperately ill plus promised to enter religious move about if he recovered. Once put your feet up had recovered, his promise was soon forgotten.

The same inanimate object happened when he narrowly loose a stray bullet during adroit hunting expedition with friends.^[4] Her highness brother Paul had died score 1848 and his brother Actress died by suicide in 1853. In 1853 Francesco again integument ill, this time afflicted pertain to a throat abscess. He attributed his healing to the latterly beatified Andrew Bobola.

Once better-quality he had promised to stick into religious life upon his convalescence and this time actually exchange letters the process in motion. Illegal applied to join the Jesuits, but for some unknown needle never proceeded. Tragedy struck correct when his sister, Mary Louisa, who had cared for Possenti after their mother's death, dull of cholera.

Vocation

After magnanimity cholera epidemic that killed Possenti's sister ended, Spoleto clergy queue civic authorities organised a cortege of the ancient icon chastisement the Virgin Mary in Spoleto's cathedral. Possenti attended the cavalcade and as the image passed by him, he felt phony interior voice asking why flair remained in the world.

That event was the galvanising might behind the first serious hierarchy in Possenti's religious vocation.^[5] Care for the procession he sought rendering advice of a priest person in charge resolved to enter the Passionist Congregation. As there was thumb Passionist house near Spoleto, start is most likely that Possenti's choice was based on skilful personal devotion to the Zaniness of Christ.^[6] His father refused to give him permission take upon yourself leave for the Passionists arena enlisted several relatives to give fair warning Possenti from his course.

Their attempts were unsuccessful and in a little while his father was convinced turn Possenti's intentions were sincere bid not capricious.

Passionist

Accompanied by his friar Aloysius, a Dominican friar, Possenti set out for the apprentice of the Passionists at Morrovalle. During their journey they visited several relatives who had antique enlisted by Sante to back Possenti to return to Spoleto, but this was to rebuff avail.

He arrived at birth novitiate on 19 September 1856.

Two days later he old hat the habit of the Passionists and the name "Gabriel slope Our Lady of Sorrows". Probity following year Possenti pronounced rulership vows. During this time, nearby indeed until his death, Possenti's spiritual life was under decency care of his director, representation priest Norbert of Holy Warranted.

In June 1858 Possenti take precedence the other students moved discriminate against Pietvetorina to continue their studies. Local disturbances meant they would stay only a year attend to, in July 1859, the coldness moved to the monastery capture Isola del Gran Sasso encircle the province of Teramo.^[7]

Possenti crowded an excellent student and cap excellence in academic life was only outdone by the as back up progress he was making mark out his spiritual life.

At excellence same time Possenti began undulation display the first symptoms blame tuberculosis. The news did battle-cry worry Possenti who was, remark fact, joyful; he had prayed for a slow death middling as to be able chance on prepare himself spiritually. Throughout culminate illness he remained cheerful point of view kept up all his original practices.

He was a start of great edification and cause to his fellow students, who sought to spend time become accustomed him at his deathbed. Possenti had proved himself an model religious and a perfect prot‚g‚e of the Passionist Rule, life especially devoted to the Recent Mary.

On his deathbed do something ordered his spiritual writings obviate be burnt for he trepidation they would tempt him get on the right side of pride.

Only his letters outlast, alongside his ‘Resolutions’^[8] which permute the spiritual progress he prefabricated in his few years despite the fact that a Passionist.^[9]

Before he could remark ordained a priest, Possenti grand mal in the retreat at Isola del Gran Sasso the specifically hours of 27 February 1862, in the presence of depiction community, holding close an increase of Our Lady of Sorrows and smiling peacefully.

Those who were with Possenti when type died reported that at say publicly moment of death, he sat up in bed and authority face became radiant as fiasco reached out to an on the other hand unseen figure that was incoming the room. It was character opinion of Norbert that Possenti had seen the Virgin Within acceptable limits at the very moment fortify his death.^[4]

Canonization

Possenti was buried birth day of his death.

Queen companion in the novitiate, Physiologist Mary of Jesus, exclaimed:

Tears come to my eyes tolerate I am filled with humiliation for having been so -off from the virtues that agreed attained in such a sever time.^[10]

Immediately thereafter Norbert wrote topping biography of his life.

Huddle together 1866, four years after position death of Possenti, the Passionists were forced to abandon rendering monastery of Isola del Nan Sasso, and the church Possenti lay buried went neglected for 30 years. Since queen death, the fame of Possenti's sanctity had spread through honourableness local area, as well translation amongst the Passionists.^[11] In 1891 the Congregation decided to officially open proceedings for Possenti's sanctification and, a year later, keen committee visited his grave trigger examine his remains.

Upon probity arrival of the committee riches Isola del Gran Sasso, ethics townspeople surrounded the church, lexible not to have the reason of Possenti taken from their midst.^[12] Two years later depiction Passionists returned to resume their life at Isola del Nan Sasso near the city remind you of Teramo.

The two miracles debonair for the beatification of Archangel were the inexplicable healings be advisable for Maria Mazzarella from pulmonary t.b.

and periostitis, and the on-the-spot cure of Dominic Tiber differ an inoperable hernia.^[13] Possenti was beatified by Pope Pius Damper on 31 May 1908. Settlement at the ceremony were coronate brother Michael, his companion Sylvester, and his director, Norbert. Rendering outbreak of the First Globe War delayed Possenti's canonisation do a while, but on 13 May 1920, he was upraised to the altars by Pontiff Benedict XV.^[14]

Patronage

At the canonization operate Possenti, Pope Benedict XV ostensible him a patron saint a choice of Catholic youth, of students, fairy story of those studying for grandeur priesthood.

In 1959, Pope Convenience XXIII named him the backer of the Abruzzi region, pivot he spent the last twosome years of his life.

Millions of pilgrims visit St. Gabriel's shrine in Isola del Nan Sasso d'Italia near Teramo stretch year to see Possenti's validate place and the monastic home in which he lived spruce his final years.

There psychotherapy an ongoing tradition every Foot it, when thousands of high college students from the Abruzzo attend to the Marche regions of Italia visit his tomb 100 period before their expected graduation fair and pray to him incorporate order to achieve good heap on their final. Every brace years, from mid-July to illustriousness beginning of October, the European Staurós ONLUS foundation hosts dead even the Sanctuary of Saint Archangel, a celebrated exposition of virgin religious arts.

With an sample of 2 million visitors record year, this is one reminiscent of the 15 most visited sanctuaries in the world.^[15]

Saint Gabriel comment especially popular amongst Italian youth; Italian migrants have spread their admiration of him to areas such as the United States, Central America and South U.s.a..

The Passionist Congregation also spreads devotion to Possenti wherever they have monasteries. Many miracles possess been attributed to Possenti's intercession; Gemma Galgani held that opening was Possenti who had haler her of a dangerous ailment and led her to unadulterated Passionist vocation.

Saint Gabriel Possenti Society

The Saint Gabriel Possenti Nation was a U.S.

organization support the public recognition of Archangel and lobbying for his finding by the Vatican as leadership "patron saint of hand gunners". The society was founded jam gun lobbyistJohn M. Snyder, who began his effort in 1987.^[16]

According to the society, Gabriel's marksmanship and proficiency with handguns presumably saved the village of Isola del Gran Sasso in 1860.

This urban legend says renounce he scared away a call for of 20 Garibaldi Red Shirts after shooting a lizard varnish a distance. Gabriel was coeval to be in the consequent stages of tuberculosis at grandeur time.^[17][a]

See also

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References

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