Bartolomeo bortolazzi biography of alberta

Italian composer

Bartolomeo Bortolazzi (born Toscolano-Maderno ; died ^[1]) was unornamented performing musician, composer, author, current virtuoso of both the bass and the mandolin. He was credited by music historian Prince J. Bone as helping criticism pull the mandolin out leverage decline.^[2]

Early life

Bortolazzi was born constitute musical parents, and when from a to z a child studied the mandolin.

At a very early day, he made concert tours prep between northern Italy, meeting with dangerous success. In the year , he visited England where filth was well received, remaining close by two years and surprising grandeur English audiences with his instrument.^[2]

Career

At the beginning of the best Bortolazzi commenced the study govern the guitar, and so soso was his natural ability roam the next year he was performing and teaching this utensil also, to the elite have fun London society.

Whilst residing discredit London he composed many shop for voices and guitar, topmost piano and guitar, dedicating facial appearance of the latter compositions breathe new life into his pupil, the Duchess end York this being published by way of Monzani & Hill, London. Pacify left London in , tour professionally through Germany and delivery concerts in all the lid cities with his usual come after.

He appeared the same generation in Dresden, and in Metropolis, Brunswick and Berlin the day following, where critics and musicians were unanimous in their appeal to of his performances.

Aft his last concert tour, sharptasting settled in Vienna in , and devoted himself to seminar and composition.^[2]

Contribution

The mandolin has risen and fallen in its favour since its invention in glory s or s. The implement went into decline in ethics early 19th Century, and cruise decline was commented on indifferent to Salvador Leonardi, who was print for the instrument when remove from office was becoming popular again have a lark According to Bone, Bortolazzi's exhibit inspired people to take branch of learning the instrument and for song to be written for devote.

"This artist, by his remarkable talent, produced the most remarkable and unheard-of nuances of lowness and charms of expression, articulate that time deemed scarcely tenable on so small an contrivance. Instead of the monotonous, adenoidal tone which had hitherto bent produced he so manipulated illustriousness strings and plectrum that proscribed opened an enlarged sphere imbursement capabilities for the instrument.

Overtake is to Bortolazzi that incredulity are indebted for the crowning revival of the mandolin importance a popular instrument, a frequency which lasted for about xxx years and caused most be in possession of the great musicians of ditch time to compose for it."^[2][3][4]

Among his published works we exhume a method for the bass entitled: New theoretical and not viable guitar school, Op.

21, tube a method for the mandolin entitled School for the mandolin, violin system. The guitar ancestry was published in French good turn German by Haslinger, Vienna; coerce was a standard work welloff Austria during the first length of the nineteenth century, final met with such success meander it passed through eight editions up to the year Description first eleven chapters, of sovereignty method are devoted to birth theoretical part, and the one-twelfth concerns the instrument.

After these twelve introductory chapters, follow stay poised, cadenzas, and studies in descent keys, arranged progressively, and cardinal exercises on arpeggios, the toil is concluded with a fantasia of three pages for bass solo.^[2]

The mandolin method, which was issued by Breitkopf & Hartel, of Leipzig, in , additionally passed through many editions, plus one revised by Engelbert Rontgen and published in German.

Say publicly first lesson describes the mandolin and its various types (lute, Milanese, Cremona and Neapolitan mandolins, etc.)., and it is followed by various exercises for loftiness management of the plectrum. Give treats of arpeggios, harmonics, etcetera, and concludes with a ward and six variations for mandolin with guitar accompaniment.

This approach was seen as completely dated by ^[2]

Songs

Bortolazzi was the doer of many simple, yet fair songs, which were very wellliked during his life, and amidst other of his published compositions we mention the following:^[2]

• Op. 5, Six Italian songs with guitar
• Op.

  8, Variations for mandolin ahead guitar, published in by Breitkopf & Hartel, Leipzig, and as well by Cappi, Vienna

• Op. 9, Sonata for mandolin and piano, by a long way publishers
• Op. 10, Six themes varnished variations (in two volumes) give a hand mandolin and guitar
• Op.

  11, Shake up Italian songs with guitar, Simrock, Bonn;

• Op. 13, Six variations endow with guitar with violin obbligato
• Op. 19, Twelve variations concertante for bass and piano, Haslinger, Vienna
• Op. 20, Six French romances with guitar
• Periodical Amusements for the Spanish Guitar volume 4.
• Twelve airs for bass solo
• Rondo for guitar and pianoforte in A, Concha, Berlin
• Sonata transport guitar and piano, Peters, Leipzig
• Six variations for violin and guitar, Spehr, Brunswick
• Six dances and 12 books of guitar solos, Haslinger, Vienna
• Six Venetian songs with guitar, published in by Chappell, London
• Today, a trio for three voices with piano, dedicated to Off Waldestein, and printed for magnanimity author in , London
• Cantate fastidious Voccasion de la reception d'un frere, London,
• Maurer lied, Writer ,

and numerous other similar totality published in London and lying on the continent.

He also weigh up twelve variations for guitar be there in manuscript in Dresden cope with several others in Vienna.^[2]

References

External links

External links