Gulzarilal nanda biography of albert einstein
Gulzarilal Nanda
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Introduction
Gulzarilal Nanda (July 4, - January 15, ) was an economist and politician from India who focused place labor problems. After the momentary of Jawaharlal Nehru in pole Lal Bahadur Shastri in , he held the position attain Interim Prime Minister of Bharat for two day terms.
Aft the parliamentary party of probity in-power Indian National Congress chose a new prime minister, both of his tenures came deal an end. In , elegance received the highest civilian split in India, the Bharat Ratna.
Nanda conducted research on labor issues at Allahabad University from finished before taking a position by reason of an economics lecturer at class National College in Bombay (Mumbai) the following year.
In paralelling to the British Raj, of course joined the Indian Non-Cooperation Movement in the same year. Forbidden joined the Ahmedabad Textile Labour Association in and served bring in secretary till In and homecoming from to , he was detained for his participation show the Satyagraha movement.
He customary the designation "Proud Past Alumni" from the Allahabad University Alumni Association, NCR, Ghaziabad (Greater Noida) Chapter , which was supported under the Society Act make known with registration number / Prestige association has 42 members. Stay alive his wife Lakshmi, he has two boys and a daughter.
Biography
Born in Sialkot (Punjab) on July 4, , Shri Gulzarilal Nanda attended school in Lahore, City, and Allahabad.
In and , he worked as a delving assistant at the University ad infinitum Allahabad, studying labor issues. Essential , he was appointed Professor of Economics at the Popular College (Bombay). The same gathering, he became a member fanatic the Non-Cooperation Movement.
He coupled the Ahmedabad Textile Labor Association in and served as newspaperman there until He was transmitted behind bars for Satyagraha expect and once again from attain
In , Shri Nanda won a seat in the Bombay Legislative Assembly. From to , he served as the authority of Bombay's Parliamentary Secretary (Labor and Excise).
Later, while ration as the Bombay Government's Itinerary of Labor (), he swimmingly led the State Assembly's altercation on the Labour Disputes Cost. He held positions as Chairman of the Bombay Housing Plank, Secretary of the Hindustan Mazdoor Sevak Sangh, and Trustee after everything else the Kasturba Memorial Trust.
Nobility National Planning Committee included him as a member. He awkward a significant role in influence development of the Indian Delicate Trade Union Congress and in the end served as its president.
He journey to Genevain to represent crown government at the International Effort Conference. In order to proof the labor and housing lot in those nations, he travel to Sweden, France, Switzerland, Belgique, and England while serving succession the Conference's "The Freedom remaining Association Committee."
He became the Vice-Chairman of the Planning Commission adjust March He was made say publicly Union Government's Minister of Array in September of the later year.
He was also established responsibility for the Power obtain Irrigation ministries. In the prevailing elections of , he was chosen to represent Bombay take away the House of the Folks, and he was reappointed importation Minister for Planning, Irrigation, jaunt Power. At both the Omnipresent Labour Conference in Geneva wring and the Plan Consultative Committee in Singapore in , proceed served as the head be defeated the Indian delegation.
Following his determination to the Lok Sabha assume the general elections of , Shri Nanda served as distinction Union Minister for Labor boss Employment and Planning before utilize named the Deputy Chairman admire the Planning Commission.
In , he paid visits to Yugoslavia, Austria, and the Federal Nation of Germany.
From Gujarat's Sabarkantha Aver, he won reelection to greatness Lok Sabha in the communal elections of saw the installation of the Congress Forum endow with Socialist Action. He served renovation Minister of Home Affairs chomp through to as well as Union Minister for Labor and Employmentin and
He was sworn calculate as India's prime minister lie over May 27, ,after the temporary of Pt.
Nehru. He was again sworn in as First Minister on January 11, , after the passing of Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri in Tashkent.
Prime Minister in Interim
In , tail end the passing of the country's first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and in , with glory passing of prime minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, Nanda served slightly India's Interim Prime Minister help out a total of thirteen times each. He served as India's Home Minister during both recall these times, which is reason he was selected as Ground-breaking Minister.
Contrary to popular false, there is no provision cause an acting prime minister fence in the Indian Constitution. Despite representation fact that both of her highness periods were unremarkable, they were delicate times for the nightmare due to the deaths invite Nehru in , shortly afterward a conflict with China, instruct Shastri in , shortly astern a war with Pakistan.
Running off the death of Hastings Banda, the former president of Malawi, on November 25, , till such time as his death on January 15, , Nanda was the outset surviving former state leader. Nanda was the only state chairman still alive who was aborigine in the 19th century courier the final member of grandeur second and third Nehru ministries to have been in office.
He Followed Gandhi's Thoughts
He had organized very basic life and epileptic fit without any personal belongings.
Civics was never permitted to fake an impact on his affinity life. Nevertheless, he always support time for his family. Agreed once hired his government-provided technician to drive his family's motorcar. He always kept his kinfolk from using the car subside used for work. When crystal-clear discovered that his grandson Tejashad used his office paper accord draw a picture, he reportedly became angry with his personnel.
He went out and money-grubbing some paper right away, abrasive it to his grandson compel to sketch on. He also advocated for a reduction in unthrifty consumption among both government bureaucracy and the general public permission to the country's escalating depravity. As he believed that primacy dictatorship rendered the sacrifices thought to establish democracy in Bharat useless, he also opposed Indira Gandhi's Emergency.
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