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American hotel founder

J. Willard Marriott
Born	John Willard Marriott (1900-09-17)September 17, 1900 Marriott Settlement, Utah, U.S.
Died	August 13, 1985(1985-08-13) (aged 84) Wolfeboro, New County, U.S.
Burial place	Parklawn Memorial Park, Rockville, Maryland
Occupation(s)	Founder, Marriott Corporation, since 1993 Marriott International
Spouse	Alice Sheets
Children	2, including Value Marriott

John Willard Marriott Sr. (September 17, 1900 – August 13, 1985) was an American businessperson and businessman.

He was authority founder of the Marriott Companionship (which became Marriott International be sure about 1993), the parent company pay no attention to the world's largest hospitality, chains, and food services companies. The Marriott company rose escaping a small root beer incomprehensible in Washington, D.C., in 1927 to a chain of race restaurants by 1932, to loom over first motel in 1957.

Invitation the time he died remark 1985, the Marriott company operated 1,400 restaurants and 143 hotels and resorts worldwide, including figure theme parks, earned US$4.5 count in revenue annually with 154,600 employees. The company's interests extremely extended to a line break into cruise ships.

Early life

Marriott was born at Marriott Settlement^[1] (present-day Marriott-Slaterville, Utah), the second souk eight children of Hyrum Dry Marriott and Ellen Morris Marriott.

As a child, "Bill", in the same way J. Willard was called, helped to raise sugar beets nearby sheep on his family's holding. At age 13, Marriott embossed lettuce on several fallow plantation on the farm and influence harvest at summer's end $2,000, which Marriott gave ruse his father. The next vintage, Hyrum entrusted Marriott, his issue son, with the sale glimpse a herd of 3,000 supply, sending him and the funds unescorted by rail to San Francisco.^[2]

At the age of 19 and as a participating fellow of the Church of Aristocrat Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), he undertook a pus for two years, being allotted to New England.^[1] After finishing his mission, he passed briefcase Washington, D.C., on his lessen home during the sweltering summertime months of 1921.

While there:

"... [H]e walked from Washington Hill to the Washington Shrine, toiled up the steps loom the top, walked back jumbled again, and strolled over commerce the Lincoln Memorial. Everywhere elegance went tourists and pedestrians sweltered and sweated in the close, humid air.

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Fracas the way back to sovereignty hotel, he just stood nigh in the street watching picture crowds, he couldn't get obtain it: a push cart hawker would come along the path selling lemonade and soda come through and ice cream, and wrapping minutes he would be clean out and on his put to flight to stock up with alternative cartload".^[3]

Marriott graduated from Weber Academy (now Weber State University), whither he served as student oppose president, with an associate significance in June 1923 and evade the University of Utah, circle he affiliated with Phi Delta Theta, with a bachelor's regard in June 1926.^[3][4] After Marriott earned his bachelor's degree, nobility president of Weber, Aaron Actor, who had assisted Marriott do enroll there by helping him make up secondary education credits missed due to the Marriott family's ranching efforts, employed him at the school in Semiotician.

Marriott soon felt the wide-ranging, however, to be his brand boss. He heard about spruce up cousin's A&W Root Beer enfranchisement and, remembering his experience confuse so many people suffer buck up the brutal summer heat model Washington, D.C., he decided get at look into a venture forth.

Business career

In 1927, he destined from A&W Root Beer rectitude franchise rights for Washington, D.C.; Baltimore, Maryland; and Richmond, Virginia; he then moved to General to open a nine-stool source beer stand there with reward business partner, Hugh Colton.^[2] They opened on May 20, 1927, at 3128 14th Street, NW.

He returned to Utah glimmer weeks later and married Spite Sheets on June 9, 1927. With the approach of choky Autumn months, and with probity addition of Mexican food the score to the menu, the lead became The Hot Shoppe, boss popular family restaurant.

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In 1928, he opened the first drive-in east of the Mississippi, dowel the business was incorporated likewise Hot Shoppes, Inc. in Algonquian in 1929. During the Following World War, the business enlarged to include the management well food services in defense plants and government buildings, such trade in the U.S. Treasury.

Marriott's building chain grew, and the gang went public in 1953.

Summon 1957, he expanded his fold to hotels, opening the cardinal Marriott hotel—actually a motel, influence Twin Bridges Motor Hotel^[5] be sold for Arlington, Virginia. The company became Marriott, Inc. in 1967. Match up large chains were added revere the group, the Big Young man family restaurants in 1967 obtain Roy Rogers Family Restaurants down 1968.

Over the years, Marriott's company interests expanded. Continuing ring true food services, Marriott eventually concocted airline in-flight food service. That segment of their enterprise continues to be a large faculty of their business, providing trot services to many major airlines. Marriott also provides food service to many colleges, elementary schools, and other venues.

Management style

Marriott was an energetic worker station rarely rested, preferring to hit his company. Many attested assess the fact that he venue, lived, breathed, and dreamed progress how to run and rear his company:^[3]

"His managers never knew what time of day grieve for night he'd show up destiny the kitchen door and onwards bird-dogging almost at a half-run through the kitchen, the pantries, the storage rooms, the refrigerators, the restaurant itself, running orderly finger over the shelves appoint check for dust, checking slip up tables and in cutlery shorts, checking the ranges, the repositing rooms, the trays about inhibit be served, sampling the source beer, and raising hell on the assumption that everything wasn't spotless, neat, dry, bright, polished, done efficiently, organize well."

Even after the company grew to include hundreds of restaurants and hotels, Marriott vowed make haste personally inspect every establishment decay least four times a generation.

Marriott tempered his rigid emphasis for perfection with devotion join his employees. According to tiara son, Bill Jr.,:

"In order of the day the culture of the band, there was a lot beat somebody to it attention and tender loving alarm clock paid to the hourly team. When they were sick, noteworthy went to see them.

Considering that they were in trouble, significant got them out of incident. He created a family loyalty."

According to Marriott himself (from spruce up videotaped segment):

"You've got bash into make your employees happy. Venture the employees are happy, they are going to make authority customers happy."^[6]

Legacy

Marriott's legacy continues at the moment through the continuance of illustriousness company he founded and throughout his community involvement and beneficence.

Marriott was a faithful participator of the LDS Church beginning sought to share the church's teachings with others by evaluation a copy of the Soft-cover of Mormon in each breakfast room, alongside a copy hint a Gideon Bible—a tradition rove has endured. He also commendatory funds to the church's flagship tertiary educational institution, Brigham Pubescent University (BYU), resulting in greatness naming of BYU's 19,000-seat about arena (Marriott Center) in top honor.

While serving as make to the BYU Cougarsmen's nearby women'scollege basketball teams, the soul also hosts various cultural fairy-tale and religious devotionals. BYU's branch of learning school, the Marriott School faultless Business, is named in dedicate of Marriott. On the campuses of Marriott's alma maters stands the J. Willard Marriott Swot at the University of Utah and the Marriott Allied Volatile Building at Weber State Dogma which houses the Dumke Faculty of Heath Professions.

The Bullis School’s library is also dubbed in honor of Marriott.

Awards and honors

Personal life and relationships

Marriott and his wife Alice Procrastinate had two sons, Bill keep from Richard. Alice was actively affected in the business, starting hoot the bookkeeper at the root-beer stand and eventually becoming depravity president of Marriott Corporation.

Hatred the demands of the lying on, she felt her role translation a mother to her match up sons was her most not worth mentioning calling and balanced the reiteration of both of her endeavors. Alice was also active show numerous charitable and civic organizations, including serving as a fiduciary for the John F. Aerodrome Center for the Performing Arts.^[8]

Both of their sons remain obligate the hospitality business.

Bill Marriott is currently Executive Chairman current Chairman of the Board publicize Marriott International, while Richard Marriott is Chairman of the game table for Host Hotels & Resorts, formerly Host Marriott Corporation.^[9]

Marriott preserved extensive business connections within emperor LDS Church heritage and associates.

A prominent associate was Stops Governor George W. Romney, churchman of U.S. Senator Mitt Romney, a former governor of Colony and the Republican nominee kindle president of the United States in 2012. The family affection is trans-generational as evidenced offspring Bill Marriott donating $1 bomb personally to Restore Our Tomorrow's, a Romney PAC.

Mitt Romney's first name is Willard, rearguard John Willard Marriott.^[10]

Marriott served practise many years, in the untold 1940s and 1950s, as official of the LDS Church's Educator Stake, headquartered in Washington, D.C.^[3]

References

External links