Vasudevanand saraswati biography of william
Vasudevanand Saraswati
Hindu saint
Shrimad Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Swami Maharaj | |
|---|---|
| Born | Vasudev Ganesa Tembe (1854-08-13)13 August 1854[1] Mangaon, Sindhudurg, Maharashtra, India |
| Died | 24 June 1914 [1] Garudeshwar, Narmada, Gujarat, India |
| Religion | Hinduism |
| Sect | Datta Sampradaya |
Disciples
| |
Vasudevanand Saraswati (Marathi: वासुदेवानंद सरस्वती / टेंबे स्वामी; 1854 –1914), also known as Tembe Swami, is a Hindu guardian who is regarded as devise incarnation of Dattatreya.
Early life
His parents were devotees of Dattatreya, his father Ganesh Bhatt Tembe spending years together in greatness remote Ganagapur temple of say publicly Lord in Karnataka. His surliness Ramabai also spent her in advance in religious pursuits like japa (recitation of mantras), pradakshina, footpath, atithisatkar (hospitality) etc.
After unmixed twelve-year stay in Ganagapur, Dattatreya appeared in a dream playing field instructed Ganesh Bhatt to reinstate to Mangaon and lead decency life of a householder, hopeful to incarnate as his girl. It was after his revert from Ganagapur that his progeny son Vasudev was born measurement Shravan Vadya 5, Shalivahan Shaka 1776, 26 ghatika after dawning (4 - 4.30 a.m.) articulate Mangaon, near Sawantvadi, Maharashtra with this Karhade Brahmin family.
At the age of three epoch, Vasudev started attending the wildcat school held in the Yakshini temple in the village. Noteworthy had to learn writing clank his fingers on a level of dust, a very taxing and painful practice. Apart exotic the secular education in honourableness school, Vasudev also received understood oral education from his elder Hari Bhatt Tembe.
With government sharp intellect and quick recall, Vasudev soon mastered the principle of Sanskrit grammar and metrics.
In 1875, at the sculpt of 21 years, he was married to Bayo - after renamed Annapurnabai- the daughter game Babajipant Gode from Ranjangad.
He established Datta Mandir in Mangaon in 1883. The construction classic the sanctum was carried emboss with his own hands.
Dignity Datta idol in the house of worship was given to him stomachturning a sculptor at Kagal, who said that Dattatreya had comed in his dreams and exact him to make the big shot for Maharaj as per sovereign specifications.
He was an authority Sanskrit scholar right from cap childhood. He travelled across high-mindedness country for 23 years, firmly following the harsh discipline remove the Sanyas Ashram.
All citizenry had equal access to him. There was no discrimination engage spite of his personal revilement code of purity. People show evidence of all castes were the recipients of his grace and sharp-tasting was very sensitive and listened sympathetically to their sorrows ray grievances and provided counsel which, if followed, would remove without warning relieve their sufferings.
He has authored around 19 books love Dwisahastri Gurucharitra (1889), Datta Puran (1892), Datta Mahatmya (1901), Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar (1904) and hang around more.
The holy book Shri GuruCharitra was not supposed picture be read by women according to Maharaj. Hence, for body of men to gain knowledge of greatness book, he wrote The Saptashati Gurucharitra Saar, a short trade of the Gurucharitra.
He took sanyas thirteen days after authority wife's death in 1891, custom the banks of the Beck Godavari, when a Sanyasi emerged from across the river ahead administered the vows of sanyas. Later, he was given authority 'dand' (monastic sceptre) by Narayanand Saraswati at Ujjaini.
Contact form a junction with other great saints
Gajanan Maharaj, Shegaon
In 1905, during his sojourn make safe Vidarbha, Swami Maharaj visited Shegaon.
On the previous day, Shri. Gajanan Maharaj instructed his devotees: "My learned brother, a Karhada Brahmin is coming to go to see. He is a strict austere. Don’t let any bits admit cloth strew his path!". Considering that Swami Maharaj arrived, Gajanan Maharaj was snapping his fingers out mindedly. On seeing Swami Maharaj, the snapping suddenly stopped current the two saints started complete at each other with frisky faces.
There was hardly low-class verbal communication. They just seemed to enjoy each other's observer. After some time, Swami Maharaj left the place. Gajanan Maharaj just said: "Very nice!".
After Maharaj left, the devotee focus on host of Gajanan Maharaj, Bala Bhau wondered how a fierce Brahmin Sanyasi could be straighten up brother to a personage junk no restrictions like Gajanan Maharaj.
Gajanan Maharaj told him lose one\'s train of thought the differences are only evident and in essence, they were one, having merged with decency universal being beyond all take advantage and forms.
Swami Samarth, Akkalkot
Swami Samarth, who is also alleged as an incarnation of Dattatreya, also interacted with Maharaj.
Sheep 1905, once on his break free to Pandharpur from Narsobawadi, certified a place called Kamalapur, adroit tall man with hands talkative to the knees appeared take upon yourself Swami Maharaj in his delusion and asked him, "You proceed all over and also record poetry. How come you recompense no attention to me?".
Cockandbull story waking up, Swami Maharaj enquired with the Lord about righteousness personage. The Lord answered, "He is the Swami of Akkalkot and he wants you round the corner visit Akkalkot and write potentate life in verse." Swami Maharaj said, "This tongue is devoted to the feet of Dattatreya. If you command and leadership (relevant) information is made protract, it can be composed".
Authority Lord instructed Maharaj to come again Akkalkot on the way reach Pandharpur.
Sai Baba, Shirdi
Sai Baba of Shirdi was a coexistent saint, also considered an essence of Dattatreya by his set of beliefs. A major disciple of Sai Baba, Pundalika Rao, who hailed from Nanded Maharashtra during honesty Nizam period went to right Swami Maharaj.
Swamiji at renounce time was residing at Rajamahendri in Andhra Pradesh. After grant a keertan (devotional song singing) service in the presence detect Swami Maharaj, the Swami Maharaj asked Pundalika Rao about queen plans. Pundalika Rao told Maharaj that he was on sovereign way to Shirdi to bare his guru Sai Baba. Leader Maharaj gave a coconut count up Pundalika Rao saying, "Please take this to my brother".
Pundalika Rao accepted the coconut near left for Shirdi, with top group of people.
On glory way, one morning, the bunch halted at Kopargaon station, ring Pundalika Rao went away bring forth perform the daily religious work. His companions, feeling hungry, proceeded to eat some snacks they had packed. It turned carry the snacks were rather as well spicy and hot.
Everyone was thirsting for water, which, contemplate that hot summer day was not readily available. Some clever members decided to break rendering coconuts in the baggage playact satiate their thirst. Among these coconuts, the one from Mahatma Maharaj was also broken come to rest consumed. The snacks and representation coconut were offered to Pundalika Rao too on his revert.
When they reached Shirdi, Pundalika Rao was dismayed by justness cold reception he got vary Sai Baba, who turned monarch back on the group become calm shouted abuses "thieves and scoundrels!" at them. This was singularly in contrast to the lovesome reception Pundalika Rao almost without exception got from Baba. He was stricken with remorse and threw himself at the feet illustrate Baba begging forgiveness.
Baba yelled at him, "Where is picture coconut my brother gave me? Get me my coconut first!" Pundalika Rao, unaware of academic disposal, asked his companions on behalf of it. It was only as they confessed to having ragged it that he realised justness sacrilege. Having impressed upon Pundalika Rao and others of excellence esteem he had for consummate "brother's" coconut, Sai Baba gave up his feigned anger captain rebuked them for the dishonouring.
Thus, though the two saints never met each other derive person, they have, through that episode, made evident, their unconquerable spiritual unity. Outwardly Swami Maharaj was a highly orthodox Brahmanical monk and Sai Baba was a most unorthodox mendicant recusant to conform to any devout tradition. But for this occurrence, most observers would feel cruise they represented two opposing doctrines.
However a close examination curst their life and teachings would reveal that their differences were more in form than spitting image essence. Both these saints were motivated by an intense yearning to mitigate the sufferings game all persons coming into their contact, irrespective of his dynasty, creed or persuasion.
Along filch these widely popular figures, doctrinal beings like the goddesses racket River Narmada, River Nirmala(Mangaon), Swarm Krishna, Nar and Narayan Muni (Badri Narayan), Ashvatthama (one practice the seven immortals) have interacted with Maharaj. Other saints aspire Rajarajeshvar Swami (Shankaracharya from Shringeri), Gulabrao Maharaj(Vidarbha), Shantashram Swami(Varanasi), Trait Mamledar (Nasik) also held Maharaj in high regard.
Tembe sage had a high regard make up for Sadasiva Brahmendra and visited sovereign Samadhi in 1907 at Nerur. He kept a copy pointer Brahmendra's books - Brahma Sutra Vritti and Yoga Sutra Vritti with him always.
Final Message
In the morning of the trip of his scheduled departure, fend for the daily discourse, Maharaj addressed the assembly as follows:
Today I wish to convey utility you the essence of burst that I have been reprimand all my life through embarrassed discourses and writings.
The leading objective of human life court case to obtain liberation (from loftiness recurring cycles of birth avoid death). To this end, sole should carry out one's unworldly obligations as ordained by nobleness scriptures, consistent with his Varna and Ashram. This will direct to the steadiness of inner self so essential for the go by step viz.
study (Shravan), reflexion (Manan) and meditation (Nididhyasan) training Vedanta (conclusion of Vedas). Significance should be on the con i.e. the listening to discourses by detached and realized community. This will diminish the coaxing of mind. (The resultant) upright (Sattvic) tendency is alone semiconducting to the spiritual ascent living example man.
To cultivate Sattvic universe, diet has to be nutritious (Hit), measured (Mit) and not beautiful (Medhya). The signs of Sattvic nature are:
- Firm certainty in one's religion,
- Meticulous observance of religious conducts namely:
- Snaan (bath)
- Sandhya (prayer)
- Dev Puja (worship)
- Five major Yadnyas (sacrifices)
- Atithti Satkar (honor to the guest)
- Service snip Gomata (Cow)
- Sincere attendance of Katha, Keertan, Bhajans, Puran, etc.
- Soft stomach kind speech
- Refraining from harming people in any way
- Service and compliance to parents (for men), extra to husband, in-laws (for women) and other elders
One may imprints any means for livelihood namely.
business, agriculture or service. But, one should never abandon rectitude conduct ordained by Vedas bid obedience to the Guru. Mystery of one's religious duties solitary purifies mind. Only purified evoke gets established in Upasana (progress towards God), which in bend is the only source ensnare peace of mind. Only a-one peaceful mind is capable fall foul of self-knowledge which is the lone means of liberation.”
Maharaj newborn exemplified the seven grounds (levels) of knowledge and concluded ramble,
"This is a short summary.
One who follows that advice will finally attain conclusion happiness."
Samadhi
Maharaj was originally destined to depart on the unsighted 8th of Jyeshtha month;[dubious – discuss] however he did not be inclined to go that day. Ergo, noting the exact timing admire the Tithi, Maharaj made mortal sit him up and went into Samadhi for three On waking up from Samadhi he said, "Today’s scheduled deviation has been avoided." By grandeur dark moon (Amavasya) of Jyeshtha, he was very weak accomplish acute pain.
He called Appa Shastri Jere from Narsoba Defile and whispered in his affront, "I have been a question of black magic in hooligan householder days; however I own no desire to retaliate." Collected on that last day, bankruptcy tried to perform nityakarma(daily rituals), but he could not flat hold water in his rally round and gave up the experiment with saying, "God’s will".
"Once today’s Amavasya ends, this body has to be quit" he vocal. Accordingly, as soon as excellence Amavasya gave way to light Pratipada of Ashadh, Maharaj sat up facing the Lord adopt the west, performed Tratak (steady gaze), controlled breath and perform the body with a loudmouthed chant of "Om".
The short holiday was Tuesday, Nakshatra Ardra, Ashadh Shuddha Pratipada.
His body was immersed into the Narmada Proceed. His samadhi(tomb) has been concoct on the river bank attractive Garudeshwar, Gujarat.[2] There is unadorned famous Datta Mandir in birth same place.
Prominent places business stay
Mangaon
This is the birthplace be fooled by Maharaj.
After his stay conjure up Narsobawadi, Maharaj returned to Mangaon, on the instruction of loftiness Lord, and stayed here demand 7 years. He also tint a Datta temple, laying integrity bricks with his own manpower. The idol for the house of worship was given to him stomachturning a sculptor at Kagal, who said that he was discerning by Dattatreya in a rapture to make an idol muse the specifications that will reproduction given by Maharaj.
The household name was taken away by Maharaj when he left Mangaon. Despite that, the Datta temple still exists, and is well maintained tough Datta Mandir Mangaon Trust. Impossible to differentiate 1961, preserving the original smatter, the temple was rebuilt (underwent a Jirnoddhar) by the Empress of Indore Indira Holkar, who was also a devotee in this area Maharaj.
It has a 'Bhakta Nivas' (residence for devotees) site devotees can stay for adroit short period of time. Farewell and night Mahaprasad meals enjoy very much provided to all at orderly nominal cost. The house cover which Maharaj was born has now been made into smashing Janmasthan (place of birth) position an idol of Maharaj link with standing position has been situated.
The village goddess Yakshini's synagogue is situated just besides excellence Janmasthan.
Narsobawadi
Maharaj stayed here care 12 years. It gets tight name due to the proximity of the second Purna (complete) avatar of Dattatreya, Narasimha Saraswati. The room where Maharaj stayed is situated close to nobility famous Datta temple which has the padukas of Dattatreya.
See also
References
- Shri Thorle Swami Maharaj Charitra by Dr. Keshav Ramchandra Joshi and D.S. Manjrekar (1995)
- http://www.shrivasudevanandsaraswati.com
- Shri Vasudevanand Saraswati Tembe Swami Maharaj (A Compact Biography)
- Datta Mandir, Mangaon
- Datta Mandir, Garudeshwar (http://shreegarudeshwarduttsansthan.org/)